Litigation Letter
How many claims?
In re Ludlan (a bankrupt) ChD TLR 26 October
For an extended civil restraint order to be made it is a precondition that the relevant person has ‘persistently issued claims
or made applications which are totally without merit’ (para 3.1 of Practice Direction C in Part 3 of the Civil Procedure Rules).
When considering the making of such an order generally the court is to engage in a graduated and proportionate response to
the identified abuse that made it logical for the statutory scheme to have a higher pre-condition threshold for the making
of an extended order as opposed to a limited or general order. Accordingly, if the pre-condition threshold for a limited order
were two or more applications which were totally without merit, the ‘persistence’ in para 3.1 had to require more than two
unmeritorious claims or applications; therefore, for an extended order, three such claims or applications had to be the bare
minimum.