i-law

Voyage Charters


Page 830

Chapter 25

General Strike Clause

15. General strike clause 148
  Neither Charterers nor Owners shall be responsible for the con- 149
  sequences of any strikes or lock-outs preventing or delaying the 150
  fulfilment of any obligations under this contract. 151
  If there is a strike or lock-out affecting the loading of the cargo, 152
  or any part of it, when vessel is ready to proceed from her last port 153
  or at any time during the voyage to the port or ports of loading or 154
  after her arrival there, Captain or Owners may ask Charterers to 155
  declare, that they agree to reckon the laydays as if there were no 156
  strike or lock-out. Unless Charterers have given such declaration in 157
  writing (by telegram, if necessary) within 24 hours, Owners shall 158
  have the option of cancelling this contract. If part cargo has already 159
  been loaded, Owners must proceed with same, (freight payable on 160
  loaded quantity only) having liberty to complete with other cargo 161
  on the way for their own account. 162
  If there is a strike or lock-out affecting the discharge of the cargo 163
  on or after the vessel’s arrival at or off port of discharge and same has 164
  not been settled within 48 hours, Receivers shall have the option of 165
  keeping vessel waiting until such strike or lock-out is at an end 166
  against paying half demurrage after expiration of the time provided 167
  for discharging, or of ordering the vessel to a safe port where she 168
  can safely discharge without risk of being detained by strike or lock- 169
  out. Such orders to be given within 48 hours after Captain or Owners 170
  have given notice to Charterers of the strike or lock-out affecting 171
  the discharge. On delivery of the cargo at such port, all conditions 172
  of this Charterparty and of the Bill of Lading shall apply and vessel 173
  shall receive the same freight as if she had discharged at the 174
  original port of destination, except that if the distance of the sub- 175
  stituted port exceeds 100 nautical miles, the freight on the cargo 176
  delivered at the substituted port to be increased in proportion. 177

25.1 The main impact of strikes on the obligations of the owner and charterer under the charter is the effect which they may have, by virtue of express exceptions clauses, on the calculation of laytime and demurrage. That topic is dealt with in detail in specialist works on the subject,1 and this chapter is, therefore, confined to a discussion of the effect of the General Strike Clause in Gencon. The potential effect of strikes on the charterer’s obligation to obtain


Page 831

cargo is dealt with in Chapter 7, and the circumstances in which they may give rise to frustration of the adventure in Chapter 22.

The rest of this document is only available to i-law.com online subscribers.

If you are already a subscriber, click Log In button.

Copyright © 2024 Maritime Insights & Intelligence Limited. Maritime Insights & Intelligence Limited is registered in England and Wales with company number 13831625 and address 5th Floor, 10 St Bride Street, London, EC4A 4AD, United Kingdom. Lloyd's List Intelligence is a trading name of Maritime Insights & Intelligence Limited.

Lloyd's is the registered trademark of the Society Incorporated by the Lloyd's Act 1871 by the name of Lloyd's.